Changes in the shape and position of your breasts can naturally occur throughout your life. As the natural ageing process takes place, breasts can appear to drop or sag from their original position. Pregnancy, breastfeeding, weight changes and other factors can also influence breast size, position, shape, and symmetry. Breast lift surgery, also called mastopexy, is a surgical solution to low or sagging breasts and can help women regain a desired breast shape.
Plastic surgeon Dr Grant Fraser-Kirk can perform breast lift surgery to improve the breast shape and lift the breasts to a desired and more comfortable position. He will tailor the surgery to your body proportions and ideals in order to give you a pleasing surgical outcome.
What can a breast lift achieve?
Women seek breast lift surgery for many reasons, depending on their age, genetics, and stage in life. For example, sagging or drooping breasts can become an issue due to large weight loss, where the breasts go through changes in weight and size. Women may experience a similar effect after pregnancy, where the breasts increase and decrease in volume. In other cases, breasts can begin sagging in mature women due to the natural ageing process. Whatever the reason for your skin laxity around the breasts, mastopexy can be a great solution. It is a versatile surgery that surgeons can tailor to meet the requirements of each patient.
To improve the appearance of the breasts, a breast lift procedure can:
- Remove excess or sagging skin
- Firm and tighten the breast tissue
- Correct nipple placement
- Correct asymmetrical breasts
- Adjust areola size
- Lift the breasts to sit higher on the chest
- Help women regain confidence
Breast lift surgery aims to restore the breasts to a more ideal position on the chest wall and create a more flattering shape. The procedure reverses the effects of gravity and skin laxity and gives the breasts a more lifted, rejuvenated look. This helps women feel more confident and improve their self-esteem and body image.
Your consultations
Since every patient has different needs, we will need to gather information about your requirements and goals for surgery. This means a consultation is needed before your mastopexy procedure. During this meeting, we will speak about your health and any prior surgeries you have had. You can explain what you hope to achieve from breast lift surgery and which issues you are seeking to address. From this information, we will be able to develop a customised plan for surgery that best suits your goals in order to produce a pleasing end result.
We will explain the mastopexy procedure in detail to make sure you know what to expect before surgery as well as after. For example, we may advise that you stop taking certain medications several weeks before your breast lift. We also advise that patients stop smoking several weeks before and after their surgery, since smoking puts you at a higher risk for complications. You will be able to ask any questions about the procedure to ensure you are well informed.
Mastopexy surgery procedure
A breast lift procedure is designed to lift the breasts to an improved position by removing excess skin. By removing excess skin and loose tissue, we can reverse the appearance of sagging and create a firmer, more refined breast shape. Some patients choose to combine the surgery with a different procedure, depending on their goals, such as breast reduction surgery or breast implant surgery. Dr Fraser-Kirk uses a patient-focused approach, using the most suitable incision type for each individual. We will discuss which approach best suits your case during your first meeting with us.
On the day of your surgery, you will be given a general anaesthetic. This will ensure you are asleep and do not feel pain during the mastopexy procedure.
Breast lift incision types:
The incision type chosen will depend on the amount of lifting and excess skin removal that is needed. Incision types that involve more cutting will allow the surgeon more access to the areas of excess skin and will allow for more shaping. These types are generally ideal for those who would like a more dramatic change. Those who only require a subtle lift can achieve their desired results with a less extensive incision type.
- Wise-Pattern/Anchor: To allow a moderate to a large amount of lifting, the surgeon makes a circular incision around the areola, then a vertical incision down to the bottom of the breast. There is also a horizontal incision along the crease of the breast.
- Vertical/Lollipop: For a moderate lift, there is a circular incision around the areola before a vertical incision down towards the breast crease.
- Peri-Areolar/Benelli: When patients only require a subtle lift, there is only an incision around the areola.
- Crescent: For an even more subtle lift, the surgeon makes a semi-circle incision above the areola.
After your surgeon makes the required incisions, he will begin adjusting the skin and underlying tissue. He will trim the excess skin and secure the breast in a more ideal position and shape on the chest wall.
As well as removing excess skin and creating a lift, your surgeon can also adjust the placement of your nipples to suit the new breast shape. Often, breasts that have begun to sag will cause the nipples to move from their original position, sometimes facing downwards. A mastopexy can adjust your nipple placement for a natural looking result.
Enlarged areolae are also common among women who choose to have a breast lift procedure. During the procedure, we can adjust the size of the areolae to create a more balanced and refined appearance.
Recovery and aftercare
Following your mastopexy, your surgeon will stitch and bandage your wounds, and you will begin recovery. It is normal to have some light bleeding through your dressings for a couple of days, as well as some mild discomfort and swelling. We can assist you through this initial stage of healing by prescribing pain relief and ensuring that pain management is built into your treatment plan.
When you go home from breast lift surgery, you will need to continue wearing a support garment and may have drains in your incisions for a 24-hour period. The drains remove any excess fluid in order to prevent build-up and avoid complications. Dr Fraser-Kirk will give you further guidance on how to care for your healing breasts, including pain and scar management. You should follow this advice closely in order to aid your body’s healing process and achieve a great final outcome. For example, advice after mastopexy can include:
- Keep your incisions in place and dry until advised by your surgeon
- Attend post-op appointments
- Rest on your back with your head propped up on pillows
- Wear your support garment for six weeks
- Eat a healthy diet and stay hydrated
- Take medication prescribed by your surgeon
- Do not smoke, since smoking increases healing risks
- Consult your surgeon if any issues arise
- Refrain from all strenuous movement for six weeks
Although different patients may have different recovery times, most patients can expect to resume light movement such as walking after two weeks. However, you should not do any heavy lifting or exercise for at least six weeks. Giving your body enough time to rest and recover will help your breasts settle into their new shape and position, reduce risks, and minimise scarring.
Once you have recovered, you can enjoy the full results of your mastopexy. Your scars will continue to improve for up to 12 months afterwards.
Breast lift cost on the Sunshine Coast
Since every mastopexy is customised to the patient, costs can vary. We must consider a number of factors when outlining costs, and each patient will have a different estimated total, as measured by the details of their procedure.
We can outline your breast lift procedure costs during your first meeting with Dr Fraser-Kirk. During this meeting, we will assess your individual needs and procedure goals in order to find out what you require from surgery. Generally, procedure costs are influenced by anaesthesia fees, hospital fees, and the extent and length of the procedure. We will be able to discuss all of these things during your first appointment.
For any questions regarding procedure costs, please contact us.
Surgery risks and complications
Mild side effects are common after mastopexy surgery, such as minor swelling and bruising. However, severe side effects are less common and may need further treatment. If you notice any severe issues or side effects, consult your surgeon straight away. The potential side effects of a breast lift procedure can include:
- Slow healing
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Anaesthesia reactions
- Scarring
- Asymmetry
- Unwanted results
- Changes in skin or nipple sensation
- Haematoma
- Fat necrosis
Notify us if you experience any of the following:
- Heavy bleeding from the incision site that is difficult to control
- Severe, ongoingpain that you cannot relieve with pain medication
- Chills or a feverabove 38 degrees celsius
- Redness around the incision site that is spreading
- Pus or discharge from the incision site
It is vital that patients follow their surgeon’s post-op care advice in order to reduce their risk of healing problems. Your recovery instructions will help you take the required steps to reduce your post-surgery risks. We advise that patients monitor their breasts through the entire recovery process and report any severe symptoms to their doctor as soon as possible. This will ensure patients receive the right treatment.
It is also important to refrain from smoking during the healing process, since smoking delays healing and increases risks.
How to choose the best Mastopexy surgeon on the Sunshine Coast
The decision to have mastopexy surgery is very personal. Given that not all breast lift surgeries are the same, it is important to choose a qualified surgeon who will be able to tailor the process to each patient and their needs. Dr Fraser-Kirk is a highly skilled surgeon who provides quality, tailored treatments to help patients achieve their goals. He will endeavour to give you all the guidance and care you need to have a positive experience and achieve a satisfying outcome. After a breast lift procedure with Dr Fraser-Kirk, patients can enjoy a more lifted, refined breast shape and improved overall shape of their breasts.
Breast Lift (Mastopexy): Frequently Asked Questions
What is a breast lift, and what does it actually do?
A mastopexy lifts the breasts back into a higher position on the chest wall. To do this, Dr Fraser-Kirk removes loose skin, tightens the underlying tissue, and shifts the nipple and areola so they sit at the centre of the reshaped breast. One thing it doesn’t do is change your cup size. So if you like the volume you have but not the position of it, a lift on its own usually gets the job done. If you want more upper-pole fullness as well, raise that early in your consultation, as a lift can be paired with an implant or fat transfer in the same operation. Each plan is built around your anatomy, the degree of sag, and the result you’re chasing. Individual outcomes vary.
What causes breasts to sag, and how do I know if I need a lift?
The clinical word for sagging is ptosis. Skin tends to lose its stretchiness faster than the tissue underneath, and several things speed that up. Pregnancy is a big one. So is breastfeeding. Big weight changes do it too, as does ageing. Genetics also play a role; some women see changes in their twenties, others not until well after menopause. A useful self-check is the position of the nipple relative to the inframammary fold (the crease beneath the breast). If the nipple sits at or below that crease, or points downward, it’s likely the ptosis is significant enough that a lift would help. Other clues include bras that no longer fit well, or a feeling that the breast tissue has migrated south while the top of the breast has hollowed out. None of this can be diagnosed from a photo or a description, though, which is why we ask you to come in for a clinical assessment at our Maroochydore rooms.
Will a breast lift change my breast size?
A lift on its own will not add or take away much volume on its own. What it changes is shape and position. After surgery the breast sits higher, the contour feels firmer, and the silhouette looks fuller because the tissue is redistributed rather than pooled at the bottom. Plenty of patients say their breasts look bigger after a lift, even though nothing was added. The reshaping does that. But a lift can’t replace tissue that’s already gone. So if breastfeeding or weight loss has thinned things out and you want that volume back, you’ll need an implant in the same operation. That’s known as an augmentation-mastopexy. If one or both breasts are heavier than you’d prefer, a reduction can be folded into the same plan. We map all of this out at consultation. Note that combined procedures carry their own risks, which Dr Fraser-Kirk will go through with you in detail.
What incision techniques are used, and which one is right for me?
Different patterns suit different degrees of ptosis. The decision comes down to two things: how much loose skin has to come off, and how far the nipple needs to travel to reach its new position. Mild cases sometimes only need a peri-areolar (Benelli) or crescent incision, where the scar hides at the border of the areola. For moderate sag, the lollipop or vertical pattern is more common, adding a vertical line from the areola down to the breast crease. When there is a lot of skin to remove, the anchor (or Wise) pattern is generally needed, which includes a horizontal incision along the inframammary fold. Yes, the more sag you start with, the more scar you tend to end up with; there’s no way around that trade-off. Dr Fraser-Kirk talks you through the options at consultation, including the risks of each approach (wound healing problems, asymmetry, areolar widening, and the small possibility that revision surgery is needed down the track). Individual results vary.
What do the scars look like, and how do they fade over time?
Scarring is unavoidable with any breast lift; the goal is to keep the scars where they are easily concealed and to support them through the stages of healing. In the first few weeks the incisions look red, sit slightly raised, and feel tender. Around weeks six to eight, scars usually look their worst. Pink. Dense. Sometimes purplish. That’s collagen being laid down to seal the wound. Things calm down after that. Scars soften, flatten, and fade in stages. By the 12-month visit most patients are much happier with how they look, but full settling can take up to 18 months. Healing is genuinely individual. Some women end up with scars that are barely visible. Others end up with scars that stay pink or raised. A small minority develop hypertrophic or keloid scars, particularly if there’s a personal or family history of either. The placement (around the areola, down the lower breast, and along the inframammary fold) means most of the scar tucks neatly under bras and swimwear. Silicone tape or sheets, sun protection, and following the post-op scar-care plan all help. Dr Fraser-Kirk hands you a written scar protocol at your discharge appointment.
What does recovery from a breast lift involve?
Most patients head home the same day in a surgical bra, although some (particularly those with combined procedures) stay one night in hospital. The bra is worn day and night for the first few weeks; it’s not glamorous, but it does important work supporting the tissues while they knit into their new position. Pain in the first few days is real, though most patients describe it as more soreness than sharp pain. Prescribed analgesics handle it. Bruising and swelling tend to peak somewhere between day three and day seven before easing back. If you have a desk job, plan on 10 to 14 days off. If your work is physical, plan on longer. Anything that gets the heart racing or stresses the chest is out for four to six weeks. That includes running, lifting, push-ups, and quite a bit of yoga. The breasts continue to settle over several months as swelling subsides and the tissue softens, so don’t judge the final result by what you see in the first few weeks. Follow-up appointments are booked at regular intervals so Dr Fraser-Kirk can monitor your healing and pick up any issues early. Recovery times vary between patients.
Will a breast lift affect nipple sensation?
Yes, sensation can change. The nerves supplying the nipple sit close to the area being lifted, so most patients experience either heightened sensitivity or partial numbness in the early weeks. For the majority, sensation gradually returns to normal over weeks or months as the nerves recover. A smaller group experience longer-lasting changes, and in rare cases the alteration is permanent: either reduced, lost, or persistently hypersensitive. The bigger the lift and the more the nipple has to be repositioned, the higher the risk. This is something Dr Fraser-Kirk discusses with you specifically at consultation, based on the technique your case calls for.
Can I breastfeed after a breast lift?
Most women retain the ability to breastfeed after a lift, but it can’t be guaranteed. The risk to milk supply is greater when the nipple has to travel a longer distance, or when the milk ducts beneath the areola are disturbed during reshaping. Different techniques carry different levels of risk; some preserve more ductal continuity than others. If breastfeeding in future matters to you, raise it specifically at consultation, where Dr Fraser-Kirk will factor that into the surgical plan and be straight with you about what is realistic. As a general rule, we suggest waiting until you’ve finished having children before considering a lift, because pregnancy and breastfeeding afterwards can change the result you’ve paid for.
Am I a good candidate for breast lift surgery?
Suitability comes down to a few factors. Generally, a good candidate is in reasonable general health, at or close to a stable weight, not currently pregnant or breastfeeding, and either finished having children or comfortable with the possibility that further pregnancies could alter the result. Smoking and vaping are deal-breakers. If you smoke or vape, you’ll need to be off nicotine well before the operation and right through recovery. Here’s why we’re so firm on this. Nicotine constricts blood vessels. Constricted vessels deliver less oxygen. Healing tissue without oxygen does badly: wound breakdown, infection, and in the worst cases, loss of skin or nipple tissue. Realistic expectations matter. So does anatomy. A lift will reposition your breasts and reshape them, but it can’t pause biology. Gravity, weight, hormones, and ageing all keep working on the breast in the years that follow. Whether a lift is right for you, and which technique fits your goals, has to be worked out face to face. Not online. Outcomes vary from patient to patient.
Can a breast lift be combined with other procedures?
Yes. Combining is fairly common. The most popular pairing is a lift with an augmentation, known as augmentation-mastopexy, which sorts out shape and volume in one go. This route often suits patients who have lost upper-pole fullness through breastfeeding or weight loss. A lift can also be combined with a reduction (lifting and reducing in one go), or included as part of a wider body-contouring plan after major weight loss. The trade-offs of combining procedures are real: longer time under anaesthetic, a more complex healing process, and a higher risk of complications such as wound healing problems or asymmetry compared with each operation done on its own. Whether a combined approach is sensible for you depends on your overall health, anatomy, and goals, and Dr Fraser-Kirk will work through this with you in detail rather than make assumptions.
How long do the results of a breast lift last?
A lift produces a genuine repositioning of the breast tissue, but it doesn’t pause the biology underneath. The breasts go on ageing as they otherwise would: gravity continues to act, skin elasticity continues to decline, and weight changes or further pregnancies can shift the shape over time. Heavier breasts tend to drop again sooner than smaller ones, simply because there is more weight pulling on the supporting tissue. Patients who keep their weight steady and wear good support during exercise generally hold their result longer. How long the outcome lasts varies from person to person; some women remain happy for many years before thinking about a revision, others sooner. Surgery after you’ve finished having children removes one of the main variables that accelerates change. Individual results vary, and revision surgery is sometimes needed.
Is a breast lift covered by Medicare or private health insurance in Australia?
In most cases a mastopexy is treated as a cosmetic procedure and is not covered. Medicare rebates can apply in specific situations where the degree of ptosis meets defined clinical criteria. There are two relevant Medicare item numbers. The bilateral one is 45558. To qualify, two-thirds or more of the breast tissue (nipple included) must hang below the inframammary fold, and you’ll need photographs to back this up. The unilateral code, 45556, can apply if just one breast is affected, usually in the context of breast cancer or a developmental issue. When a valid MBS item number is assigned, patients with appropriate private hospital cover may also be able to claim hospital and theatre costs through their health fund. Note that a referral from your GP (or another specialist) is required for all patients seeking cosmetic surgery in Australia, in line with current AHPRA guidelines, not only for those claiming Medicare. Our team can discuss whether your situation is likely to meet the criteria at your initial consultation, and we recommend checking your level of cover with your health fund before booking.
What are the main risks and possible complications of a breast lift?
Like every operation performed under general anaesthetic, a mastopexy carries risks. The general surgical risks include bleeding, haematoma formation, infection, an adverse reaction to the anaesthetic, and the small but serious risk of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. Procedure-specific risks include wound healing problems (more likely in smokers, diabetics, and those with a high BMI), changes in nipple or breast skin sensation that may be permanent, partial or complete loss of the nipple-areola complex in rare cases, asymmetry between the two breasts, widened or thickened scars, hypertrophic or keloid scarring, fat necrosis, fluid collection (seroma), and an inability to breastfeed in future. Some patients are not satisfied with the aesthetic result and elect to have revision surgery, which is a separate operation with its own costs and risks. The chance of any one of these complications is generally low, but they are real possibilities and Dr Fraser-Kirk goes through them in detail at consultation so you can give properly informed consent. All surgery carries risk and individual outcomes vary.
What does the consultation and consent process look like, and is there a cooling-off period?
Cosmetic surgery in Australia is regulated by AHPRA, and there are a few specific steps required before you can proceed to the operating theatre. First, a referral from your GP (or another medical specialist) is mandatory, and we cannot book a surgical consultation without one. The referral is independent of any Medicare claim and applies to all cosmetic surgery patients. At your initial consultation Dr Fraser-Kirk will take a full medical history, examine you, discuss the technique most appropriate for your anatomy, walk you through the risks, recovery, scarring, costs, and realistic outcomes, and answer your questions. You should expect this to take time and to leave with written information to read at home. A mandatory cooling-off period of at least seven days then applies between the date you provide informed consent for surgery and the date the procedure is performed. The purpose of this period is to give you time to reflect, ask further questions, and confirm that surgery is the right decision for you. Patients under 18 are subject to a longer cooling-off period of at least three months and a mandatory mental health assessment, in line with AHPRA requirements. You are free to change your mind at any point. If you have any questions about consent, costs, or what to expect, please contact our Maroochydore rooms before booking.
Important information
This page provides general information about breast lift (mastopexy) surgery and is not a substitute for personalised medical advice. Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks, and outcomes vary between patients. The information here should be read in conjunction with the consultation, consent and cooling-off processes outlined above. Before proceeding with any cosmetic procedure, seek a second opinion from another appropriately qualified health practitioner if you wish. Dr Grant Fraser-Kirk is a Specialist Plastic Surgeon (MBBS, FRACS [Plast]) registered with the Medical Board of Australia. Any references to breast implants relate to therapeutic goods regulated by the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA); patient information about implants and the ARTG can be obtained at consultation or via the TGA website (tga.gov.au).
